Fibroqastroduodenoskopiya (FQDS) -qida borusu, m\u0259d\u0259, 12 barmaq ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n endoskopik muayin\u0259 \u00fcsuludur. Qastroskopiya-epiqastral nahiy\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259krarlanan a\u011fr\u0131lar, \u00fcr\u0259kbulanma, qusma, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131q, udqunman\u0131n \u00e7\u0259tinl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si, qanl\u0131 qusma, m\u0259d\u0259 \u015fi\u015fi \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259si yaranan hallarda ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si vacib olan m\u00fcayin\u0259 metodlar\u0131ndan biridir.M\u00fcayin\u0259 zaman\u0131 selikli qi\u015fada deyi\u015fiklik m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunarsa h\u0259kim histoloji v\u0259 sitoloji m\u00fcayin\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn patoloji nahiyy\u0259d\u0259n toxuma n\u00fcmun\u0259si (biopsiya) g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0259st\u0259nin ist\u0259yi il\u0259 m\u00fcayin\u0259 zaman\u0131 narkozdan istifad\u0259 oluna bil\u0259r. X\u0259st\u0259 x\u00fcsusi d\u0259rmanlar\u0131n k\u00f6m\u0259yi il\u0259 yuxuya gedir, m\u00fcayin\u0259 qurtard\u0131qdan sonra oyan\u0131r v\u0259 he\u00e7 bir narahat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131q hiss etmir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00fcayin\u0259 zaman\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259nin a\u011f\u0131z bo\u015flu\u011fundan daxil olmaqla qida borusuna, daha sonra m\u0259d\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259 12 barmaq ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131na x\u00fcsusi optik cihaz daxil edilir. Bu m\u00fcayin\u0259 zaman\u0131 h\u0259kim videokamera vasit\u0259si il\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259nin v\u0259 on iki barmaq ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n bo\u015flu\u011funu ayd\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcr, xoran\u0131n yerl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sini, d\u0259rinliyini, f\u0259sadlar\u0131n\u0131 giym\u0259tl\u0259ndir\u0259 bilir. M\u00fcayin\u0259d\u0259n sonra x\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 d\u0259qiq v\u0259 \u0259trafl\u0131 r\u0259y v\u0259 disk\u0259 yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcayin\u0259nin bideo\u00e7\u0259kili\u015fi verilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu m\u00fcayin\u0259 x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 apar\u0131lan m\u00fcayin\u0259 zaman\u0131 \u0259v\u0259zsizdir. Endoskopiya zaman\u0131 biopsiyan\u0131 da (toxuman\u0131n ki\u00e7ik hiss\u0259sinin laborator m\u00fcayin\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn al\u0131nmas\u0131) etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Xora x\u0259st\u0259liyi diaqnozu t\u0259sdiq olunduqda m\u0259d\u0259 \u015fir\u0259sinin x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri m\u00fcayin\u0259 olunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u0259d\u0259y\u0259 zond sal\u0131n\u0131r v\u0259 bu zondun k\u00f6m\u0259yi il\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259nin m\u00f6ht\u0259viyyat\u0131 al\u0131n\u0131r. Daha sonra m\u0259d\u0259 \u015fir\u0259si m\u00fcayin\u0259 edilir. Bu x\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259nin t\u0259yin edilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox vacibdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Endoskopik m\u00fcayin\u0259 g\u00fcn\u00fcn birinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda acqar\u0131na h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir. M\u00fcayin\u0259d\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l maye q\u0259bul etm\u0259k v\u0259 siqaret \u00e7\u0259km\u0259k olmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hal-haz\u0131rda yeni endoskopik metodu –\u00a0kapsul endoskopiyas\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0haz\u0131rlan\u0131b. Bu m\u00fcayin\u0259 zaman\u0131 kapsula sal\u0131nm\u0131\u015f \u00e7ox ki\u00e7ik endoskop istifad\u0259 olunur. X\u0259st\u0259 bu kapsulu udur v\u0259 daha sonra bu kapsul 12 saat \u0259rzind\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259nin m\u0259d\u0259-ba\u011f\u0131rsaq sistemind\u0259 “s\u0259yah\u0259t edir” v\u0259 t\u0259bii yolu il\u0259 \u00e7\u00f6l\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. Kapsul yaln\u0131z 1 d\u0259f\u0259 isifad\u0259 oluna bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n X\u0259st\u0259nin m\u0259d\u0259-ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131nda h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t ed\u0259n kapsul g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u0259ri x\u0259st\u0259nin belin\u0259 b\u0259rkidilmi\u015f x\u00fcsusi qur\u011fuya g\u00f6nd\u0259rir v\u0259 qur\u011fu bu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u0259ri yadda\u015f\u0131na yaz\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u00fct\u00fcn prosedur tam a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131zd\u0131r v\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizdir. \u0130nsan m\u00fcayin\u0259 zaman\u0131 adi i\u015fl\u0259ri il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Fibroqastroduodenoskopiya (FQDS) -qida borusu, m\u0259d\u0259, 12 barmaq ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n endoskopik muayin\u0259 \u00fcsuludur. Qastroskopiya-epiqastral nahiy\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259krarlanan a\u011fr\u0131lar, \u00fcr\u0259kbulanma, qusma, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131q, udqunman\u0131n \u00e7\u0259tinl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si, qanl\u0131 qusma, m\u0259d\u0259 \u015fi\u015fi \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259si yaranan hallarda ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si vacib olan m\u00fcayin\u0259 metodlar\u0131ndan biridir.M\u00fcayin\u0259 zaman\u0131 selikli qi\u015fada deyi\u015fiklik m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunarsa h\u0259kim histoloji v\u0259 sitoloji m\u00fcayin\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn patoloji nahiyy\u0259d\u0259n toxuma n\u00fcmun\u0259si (biopsiya) g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259 bil\u0259r.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":135,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-134","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/intermedplus.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/134","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/intermedplus.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/intermedplus.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intermedplus.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intermedplus.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=134"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/intermedplus.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/134\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":136,"href":"https:\/\/intermedplus.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/134\/revisions\/136"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/intermedplus.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/intermedplus.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=134"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}